Lightamateur Challenge

January 31st, 2017
@salza @365projectorgjenfurj @m2016 @barb_b @cottiac @la_photographic @dianen @emrob @cherrymartina @merrelyn @thistle @tigerdreamer @tracys @francoise @hubmom @30pics4jackiesdiamond @jorlam @s4sayer @johnston1364 @stray_shooter @danette @s4sayer @johnston1364 @stray_shooter @bfairfield @granagringa @milaniet @peterday @carolineb7 @dsp2 @pixiemac @susanharvey @sminersphotos @andrina @cruiser @houser934
I have been slack in starting a new discussion. Been busy trying to get used to retirement. But one of the things I have noticed is a lot of us have the same problems. So I thought let's tackle and share our results. One problem that many of us struggle with is shooting with a white background. There are several issues around this but the first I want to try to solve is the gray-dull color the white background turns.
@tigerdreamer posted a picture this week that she was concerned with. I will post the picture and if you have had experience then jump on board and share you solutions. If you haven't done this then give it a whirl and let us see your pictures. You can post them here to help with the discussion.

Here is the first photo. Please join the discussion.
January 31st, 2017
Am getting disillusioned with getting whites but using the tripod, the +/- button to overexposed and the newly discovered whitebalance button things have gone from grey to cream.
My best whitish photo was taken using this set up

January 31st, 2017
@30pics4jackiesdiamond I loved that photo! And I've just been asked by a friend to photograph all their products - isolated on white - which kinda freaks me out. Especially as it's my first paid job...
January 31st, 2017
@cottiac you're confident with post processing, which I'm not and many websites say to get best white is to Photoshop ( others are available!) it!
January 31st, 2017
@30pics4jackiesdiamond Only artsy post processing and I don't have Photoshop...
February 1st, 2017
@joansmor great tutorial. Still doesn't help much when the table top is only about two ft square. (Can't get far enough from the background) or your subject is only a couple of inches,( no way to hide the flash)
😜🤔🙃
February 1st, 2017
interesting tutorial. Thanks Joan
February 1st, 2017
@salza @365projectorgjenfurj @m2016 @barb_b @cottiac @la_photographic @dianen @emrob @cherrymartina @merrelyn @thistle @tigerdreamer @tracys @francoise @hubmom @30pics4jackiesdiamond @jorlam @s4sayer @johnston1364 @stray_shooter @danette @s4sayer @johnston1364 @stray_shooter @bfairfield @granagringa @milaniet @peterday @carolineb7 @dsp2 @pixiemac @susanharvey @sminersphotos @andrina @cruiser @houser934

I thought that I would do a little demo of how I do shots like this. Hopefully this will help some of you out.

First off, I am using a flash but that isn't really necessary, any light source will work. What I am doing is making my small light, flash in this case, bigger by shooting it through an umbrella. The umbrella is shooting light into my background and subject pretty equally because of its size and proximity to the subject and background. I like to do it this way because it gives very soft shadows, the larger and closer that light source is relative to the subject the softer that shadows will be. If you wanted to eliminate that shadows you could do that with another light source or a reflector.


finished shot with minimal adjustments in Lightroom


You could achieve a white background by moving a small light further away from your subject as well but if your light source is very small like a bare flash you will have very hard shadows. The reason this works is because of the inverse square law. I know that sounds scary but stay with me. Lets say you are using a flash to light your object and the flash is one foot away from the object and the background is one foot behind your object. Your set your exposure to expose your object properly and your background is going to be underexposed because the light is only half a bright by the time it hits your background because it is traveling twice as far to get to the background. Now if you move your flash 10 feet away from your setup and you set your exposure to properly expose your object your white background that is still 1 foot behind your object will not be nearly as under exposed because the the light doesn't have to travel twice as far relative to the light source, the object, and the background, it only has to travel a 10th of the total distance further to the background. This means that the exposure on the object and the background will be much similar.

Hope this helps

I could have just as easily bounced that flash into the ceiling and got a very similar result, just make sure the flash is flagged (for example use a black piece of paper in front between the flash that is pointed up and your subject) to make sure no direct flash is hitting your subject.

If anyone has any questions I will be happy to try to answer them.
February 1st, 2017
Wow, thanks for this Jake, I've got a brolly, need to try this. What do you have your white balance set to or do you work in RAW?
February 1st, 2017
@deadschool Thank you for your timely help.. one of the things i really like about this demo is that you show how little space is needed for this type of shot.. your narrative is extremely welcome too - very easily understood. i can imagine i will be re-visiting this article of yours for some time yet.
February 1st, 2017
@pixiemac Thanks Sarah, I always shoot RAW to give me as much information as possible in post processing. If I had to shoot JPEG for this image I would have set it my white balance to daylight or flash as most flashes are color balanced at 5500k
February 1st, 2017
@deadschool Thanks for the information. I like that it was easy to understand.
February 1st, 2017
Thanks for th tips. I will also try with my umbrella
February 1st, 2017
Very helpful. Thank you. I will be trying that very soon. The ceiling bounce method as I have no umbrella. "It never rains in California." 😎
February 1st, 2017
I understood some of that. We have a brolly and a wireless flas, so will endeavour to experiment. Don't have lightroom, only what's on Ribbett and that seems to wash out colours when I brighten white. Thank you, @deadschool
February 1st, 2017
@cottiac
I know that your familiar with Snapseed editing. Have you tried the selective edit under tools. You can use this to select your white background and just increase the brightness, anywhere up to 100%. This really helps to take the grey out of the white.

February 1st, 2017
@deborah63 Don't have Snapseed...
February 1st, 2017
@pamknowler, here is the discussion I was talking about today
February 1st, 2017
Loving this thread! Thanks for all info!
February 1st, 2017
@deadschool OK, here goes, the dunce of the class is putting her hand up to ask a question and will wait for the sniggering to start lol!

I don't have a plain brolley so does it work with any brolley or is a plain one better?

Let the giggling commence :-D

February 2nd, 2017
@andrina this brolley is designed for photography it is similar to this.
https://www.bhphotovideo.com/bnh/controller/home?O=&sku=1175569&gclid=CjwKEAiAq8bEBRDuuOuyspf5oyMSJAAcsEyWSpUSKnVEA_fFaM7MQTnybzsh68Ue5zXek8GsJUlPJRoChJrw_wcB&is=REG&ap=y&m=Y&c3api=1876%2C92051678402%2C&A=details&Q=

Umbrellas that are designed for photography are excellent light modifiers are are relatively inexpensive. Umbrellas that are not designed for photography would likely cause lots of challenges
February 2nd, 2017
@deadschool thank you :)
February 2nd, 2017
@andrina it's okay to not know something, we all start off not knowing anything..
something new to us?? if we have any sense, we will question someone who knows.. Some, like you, will ask.. others are too embarrassed/scared of looking silly, so don't ask..
those who question, are the winners.. :-)
February 2nd, 2017
@deadschool Nice explanation for everyone Jake!
February 2nd, 2017
What a great thread - thank you so much. I always have to ask my husband where I should put a light because it just does not make sense to me. Good explanations.
February 2nd, 2017
@cottiac Sorry about that, for some reason i thought you used Snapseed to edit your phone shots. If you haven't tried it yet, it's a 'free' ap that is absolutely brilliant for basic editing. It doesn't have all the bells and whistles that Picsart does, but does a brilliant job with all of the basics + some other filters.
I occasionally 'wifi' my camera shots over to my phone so that I can edit with Snapseed when I don't have access to my laptop.


February 2nd, 2017
I need some lights. Last time I tried this, it turned out OK, but I had to use very small objects because I had small lighting! LOL!
February 2nd, 2017
@deborah63 You've tempted me enough to get it. I thought maybe I had it before but didn't find it offered much more than those I already had but will give it another go.
February 2nd, 2017
Husband set up a little studio in the dining room with his white umbrella and wireless flash, ready for when I got home from work tonight. This is the best white I've achieved and I've put a link to how the studio was set up with a little critique!

On a separate note, I changed it to B&W using tools that came with my laptop and it went very grey! :(

Thank you Jake @deadschool

February 2nd, 2017
@30pics4jackiesdiamond awesome Jackie that is looking much better. A few more pointers you could move the light closer and see how you like that, just remember your exposure is going to change everytime you move the light. I like to have it almost perpendicular the the angle that I am shooting at and almost over the top of the subject so it almost forms and L ( you are the top of the L the subject is where the two lines of the L come together and the Light is at the end of the short line of the L) hope that makes sense. Also I see you are shooting on a reflective white surface. For this type of photography I like a very matte white surface to shoot on so I don't get reflections, I also find a matte surface easier to make go white. I use poster board which usually has a glossy side and a more matte side. When I shoot more low key shots I like a reflective surface and use the refection to add to the image like this


great work, with a little more experimenting you will have this style nailed
as far as your back and white version going more gray it is because of the reflections on the reflective white surface I think.
February 2nd, 2017
@deadschool hello Jake and thank you! I am using poster boord and it has the sane surface both sides. Am I right in thinking that only really successful with editing for really white whites??
Will go on hunt for matt white and practice with His umbrella again. It's just such a faph setting up nd then dismantling ( because we need to eat a meal!!)
.
February 2nd, 2017
@30pics4jackiesdiamond Fabulous Jackie
February 2nd, 2017
@joansmor thank you, it's all consuming isn't it!!! Sorry if I've hijacked your thread!
February 2nd, 2017
@30pics4jackiesdiamond I set it up to be hijacked this time, A-I want it to be a group effort and B-Moving into retirement I find myself playing with too many things. lol
February 2nd, 2017
February 3rd, 2017
Trying to bounce off the ceiling. Not really getting the white yet.
February 3rd, 2017
@tigerdreamer I just left a note on your image but thought that I would add a little more here. The problem here is the angle the light is hitting the background. If you look at the base where your objects are sitting it looks pretty white and you can't make out any texture in the paper but on the background where it is more gray you can see a lot of texture. The reason for this is you are bouncing your flash strait up into the ceiling and the light is coming strait back down more or less. On the bottom where your objects are sitting the light is hitting it at a fairly perpendicular angle which fills in all of that texture with light. On the background which looks like it is sitting pretty much vertical the light is also hitting it pretty much parallel to the paper which will bring out all of the texture of the paper because it is basically causing billions of tiny little shadows. For shooting this style using bounce flash don't let you background go completely vertical have it do a very gradual sweep up and don't let it go completely vertical until it is out of the frame of the image.

Hope that makes sense and helps.
February 3rd, 2017
@tigerdreamer nice results. Hoping to play with "on white" this weekend.
February 3rd, 2017
I;m really appreciative of all this...haven't had time to really study or try yet, but this thread is now saved on my favorites page for future reference...thanks so much to all
February 3rd, 2017
Jake @deadschool thanks for guidance, I managed to create this using your excellent tips

February 3rd, 2017
@pixiemac Awesome, looks great!
February 3rd, 2017
@pixiemac Wow!
February 4th, 2017
@deadschool jake, that makes a ton of sense. I don't know why I didn't think of it. I will try again this weekend.
February 4th, 2017
@pixiemac fabulous. Hope I can get there too
February 4th, 2017
Here's my offering which really was frustrating...

February 4th, 2017
@cottiac looks like you got the white. Yay!
February 4th, 2017
@tigerdreamer Thank you :-)
February 4th, 2017
This was my attempt with some "glow" added in Picassa, post processing. Still on the pinkish end of tones, tho.



And below is the sooc version I'll try to add more light in the next attempts. My equipment is limited so did this with an overhead light, a desk lamp, and white copier paper beneath and behind the bulb.



February 4th, 2017
@pixiemac Really great job on getting the white background. Did you use the set-up Jake recommended?
February 4th, 2017
@jorlam Thank you :)
February 4th, 2017
@pixiemac A stunning still life image. beautiful vibrant colours against a white ground.. excellently done..
February 4th, 2017


This is my first try. I get tired so easily at night. Will give a try with something else tomorrow.
February 5th, 2017
getting closer
February 5th, 2017
And here is the set-up
February 5th, 2017
@tigerdreamer nice work
February 5th, 2017
@cottiac looks great
February 5th, 2017
@deadschool Thank you - be interested to see what you make of the next one I post....
February 5th, 2017
@tigerdreamer I love that we are showing that you don't need an elaborate set up. I have that same reflector haven't thought to hang on my tripod. All of you are encouraging me in my quest to learn, Thank you.
February 5th, 2017
@joansmor I'm not sure if the reflector really made a difference or if it was just in my head. It seemed to bring a little more light in under his hat to his face, but as that would be a triple bounce, it was definitely subtle at best.
February 6th, 2017
Much whiter
@deadschool Jake, Do you have the normal lights on when you shoot. I have been working in the dark and I wonder if that makes part of the difference?
February 6th, 2017
@tigerdreamer yeah I have the normal lights on as the flash is easily overpowering the house lights my camera setting are set so that the ambient light isn't being picked up by the sensor
February 6th, 2017
Here's another attempt:



@deadschool has kindly commented that 'the blue color cast is pretty strong, a quick edit to correct for that would make this image really pop.' If anyone can put in laymens terms how I can do that - please be free to let me know. Please also note I do not have PS or LR.

@deborah63 Can I do this in Snapseed?
February 6th, 2017
@cottiac In Lightroom you can you can push the temp slighter to the right. Pretty sure you can do something similar in Snapseed. You can do this in PicMonkey under colors. In PicMonkey under colors try the neutral picker and click on background.
February 6th, 2017
@joansmor Thanks - I'm getting there slowly! Thanks to @deborah63 fantastic efforts :-)
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